Alumina

The CONCR3DE platform allows companies and research facilities to 3D print large and highly complex Alumina parts of various purity and with a range of achievable densities.
Benefits
The benefits of 3D printing Alumina using CONCR3DE’s binder jetting platform are numerous.

Large Parts
A key benefit is that binder jetting allows the creation of large parts, of up to 30 cm. This is impossible with other 3D printing technology and can be beneficial for the simplifying of large assemblies and applications that simply require large dimensions.

Highly Complex Parts
Binder jetting also allows for the creation of highly complex parts. The process doesn’t require supports, so overhangs and undercuts are possible. We can get a high green strength, meaning even highly delicate parts can be depowdered.

Large Surface Area
By 3D printing porous Alumina, we get a very large surface area. This is beneficial for appilcations such as catalysis, filtration, and energy storage.

Thermal Stability
The 3D printed Alumina exhibits excellent thermal stability, making it suitable for applications requiring resistance to extreme heat, such as in thermal insulation, furnace linings, and aerospace components.

Chemical Inertness
Our 3D printed Alumina remains chemically inert after sintering, This means it does not react with most chemicals. This property makes our 3D printed alumina ideal for applications in corrosive environments, such as chemical processing and filtration.

Purity & Density
Different densities can be achieved using different grades of Alumina. Fully dense parts can be achieved using a particle-filled binder. The table below gives an overview of different Alumina grades that are available, their porosity and their mechanical performance.

Porous Alumina, with a purity of 86 to 99%, can be achieved with our aqueous BC1002 binder and suitable Alumina powder. Fully dense alumina requires the BC1003 binder, a particle-filled binder developed by the German ceramic experts at WZR.
Integral process
The process of creating a green alumina part is illustrated by the diagrams below. First parts are printed and then removed from the printer to be cured. Curing gives the parts green strength, which is required for them to be depowdered. Once depowdered in the depowdering station, they can then be debinded and sintered similar to regular pressed alumina parts. The debinding and sintering is a fast process, taking less than 24 hours due to the limited amount of binder involved.
Applications
Our alumina has a large range of applications that all benefit from its heat resistance, its chemical inertness and its light weight. We find applications in kiln furniture, investment casting, thermal insulation, filtration and chemical processing, as well as in the aerospace industry. The applications have in common that they require one or more of the above material properties, while finding added value in highly complex forms and flexibility options of our binder jetting platform.

Materials

Description
The higher purity of this porous Alumina 99% translates to better electrical and thermal properties than other Alumina options.

Powder & Binder
  • PC1004 Alu99 Powder
  • BC1001 Cer Binder (Aqueous)
Benefits
  • High speed production with large capacity
  • Excellent mechanical properties
  • Can be used to print very large parts
Application Examples
  • High-temperature insulation parts
  • Bioceramics
  • Advanced filtration
  • Catalysis
Printers
  • Armadillo Blue
  • Elephant Blue
  • Armadillo White

Description
This highly cost-effective material option offers a great combination of Alumina properties and 3D printing benefits for standard applications.

Powder & Binder
  • PC1005 Alu80 Powder
  • BC1001 Cer Binder (Aqueous)
Benefits
  • High speed production with large capacity
  • Excellent mechanical properties
  • Can be used to print very large parts
  • Cost-effective material
Application Examples
  • High-temperature insulation parts
  • Bioceramics
  • Advanced filtration
  • Catalysis
Printers
  • Armadillo Blue
  • Elephant Blue
  • Armadillo White

Description
Thanks to our particle-filled binder, CONCR3DE enables 3D printing large parts using fully dense Alumina 92%.

Powder & Binder
  • PC1002 Alu92 Powder
  • BC1002 Alox Binder (Aqueous, Particle-Filled)
Benefits
  • Fully dense
  • Excellent mechanical properties
  • Can be used to print very large parts
  • Print large parts with high density
Application Examples
  • Wear-resistant parts
  • Electrically insulating parts
  • Thermal conductive parts
Printers
  • Armadillo Blue*
  • Elephant Blue*
  • Armadillo White
* This printer-material combination is not a Plug-and-Play solution. The printer hardware is ready to print this material. Software settings vary based on the specific source powder. The settings are either available for licensing separately or can be customized to your powder by our team.

Description
Our Plug-and-Play solution for 3D printing porous Alumina 96% combines high speed production with excellent material properties.

Powder & Binder
  • PC1003 Alu96 Powder
  • BC1001 Cer Binder (Aqueous)
Benefits
  • High speed production with large capacity
  • Can be used to print very large parts
  • Unique material properties for a range of applications
  • Off-the-shelf production solution
Application Examples
  • Filtration
  • Catalyst supports
  • Thermally insulating parts
  • Sensors
  • Kiln furniture
Printers
  • Armadillo Blue
  • Elephant Blue
  • Armadillo White

Powders & Binders

Powders
PC1002 Alu92 Powder
PC1003 Alu96 Powder
PC1004 Alu99 Powder
PC1005 Alu80 Powder
Binders
BC1002 Alox Binder (Aqueous, Particle-Filled)
BC1001 Cer Binder (Aqueous)

Custom Alumina
Our team gladly supports any material or process requirements you are looking for. Whether you would like to Bring Your Own Powder or aim for specific properties – we can engineer your custom Alumina material for use on our open platform printers for you. Contact us to discuss how we can best support your quest.

Printer compatibility

Armadillo Blue (XL)
This printer comes equipped with all applicable add-ons for industrial and high-tech applications. It includes integrated NOAH control, the Reduction Insert for small prints, our printhead capping system to use fast-drying binders, and more.
Elephant Blue
This industrial production system boasts a print capacity of 1.000 liters per day and includes all hardware add-ons to efficiently print materials like Silicon Carbide at scale, with a print box measuring 1 x 2 x 0,8 meters.
Armadillo White
Consistently test with tiny material volumes, benefit from built-in hardware support for compounds that cure with heat or UV light, or analyze and adjust the binder drop size, speed, and shape – it’s all possible. Armadillo White is a researcher’s dream.

Related items

Industry & High-Tech
Our industrial production solutions for ceramics offer a compelling case to swiftly create unprecedented part shapes while offering full flexibility while supporting sustainability in industry & high-tech applications like semiconductors, electronics, energy, aerospace and many others.
Technology
Binder jetting 3D printing is based on two key elements: a powder and a binder. The powder can be a concrete, metal, ceramic, or other material you want to bond in powder form. The binder is a liquid, which acts as an adhesive between powder layers.
Print your own materials
Our team of binder jetting experts is ready to enable you to use your own powder-based material for printing. We can either test your powders with existing binders, or even create unique combinations with custom binders. We strive to deliver the material you are looking for in an optimized printing and scalable production process.
Publications
Learn more about the process of 3D printing materials like Silicon Carbide in our Publication Library. We aim to share our knowledge in order to inspire others and together further advance the possibilities of sustainable production using our technology.
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